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LESSON 383 OF 410 · PROJECTS: COMMAND-LINE TOOLS

CLI Tool: grep v3 — Invert Match in Python

Practice

Build the -v flag of the Unix grep command. Given a list of lines and a search pattern, return all lines that DO NOT contain pattern as a substring (case-sensitive). Return the remaining lines (the ones that do not contain the pattern), in their original order, joined by newline characters (\n).

Function signature:

def grepInvert(self, lines: List[str], pattern: str) -> str:

Example:

Input:
pattern = "err"
lines = ["error", "ok", "another error", "fine"]

Output: "ok\nfine"

When printed:
ok
fine

If every line contains the pattern, return the empty string "".


Same as grep v1 but flip the condition: keep lines where pattern not in line.

The full solution:
class Solution:
    def grepInvert(self, lines, pattern):
        result = []
        for line in lines:
            if pattern not in line:
                result.append(line)
        return "\n".join(result)

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    Grep V3 in Python

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